The pyramids in our minds are strongly associated with something big, unusual and majestic. It is strange that even during the period of the first terrestrial agricultural civilizations, constructions of a similar form began to be built. In a natural, living nature, such a form is rare, except perhaps the mountains. But note that recently, many objects created by wind and time are taken for pyramidal structures, to which a man had a hand.
An even more mysterious phenomenon in the history of Mankind has been the construction of pyramids by different civilizations living on different continents. These people were separated not only by tens of thousands of kilometers of space, but also by time. Different pyramids and in their purpose. Somewhere it is a tomb, somewhere a temple, and perhaps the oldest observatory on Earth.
Be that as it may, and what other secrets these unique and magnificent works of architecture hold in themselves, the ancient pyramids are the most beautiful and mysterious decoration of the history of Mankind. Let's look at some of them.
Amazing ancient pyramids:
1
Pyramid of the Sun. Mexico
When in the 13th century the Aztecs saw this amazing pyramid in Teotihuacan, they called it the “Temple of the Sun”.
Aztec priests in a place where people became gods performed mysterious rites of worship of gods. Teotihuacans in the II – VI century also used a pyramid of stone, clay and cobblestone as a religious building. At the top of the five-tier pyramidal structure stood in ancient times a wooden temple.
2
Temple of the moon. Peru
In a picturesque area, not far from the city of Trujillo, there is a unique pyramid of Waca Moon - Temple of the Moon, built more than 1,500 years ago. Wack literally translates as "object of veneration."
A huge construction from adobe served the Mochik Indians as a cultural, ceremonial and religious center. The uniqueness of the ancient pyramid is that its walls have preserved beautiful ancient frescoes with scenes of life of the ancient people.
3
Joser's Pyramid. Egypt
The oldest stone pyramid built in 2650 BC Egyptian architect Imhotep for Pharaoh Joser.
The uniqueness of the ancient structure is given by the original architectural solution - it has a multi-stage construction.
A gallery with columns in the form of tree trunks leads to the tomb. The pyramid has a vertical shaft. In the later pyramids built after the tomb of Djoser, there is no such design. Later, Egyptian architects learned to build sloping, without ledges pyramids.
4
The Great Pyramid of Cholula. Mexico
Of all the ancient pyramids, the most original and more like a natural hill pyramid is located near the city of Chochula in Mexico.
The uniqueness and beauty of the pyramid is that this cult complex consists of three, built at different times, one on one pyramid.
Now on top of a magnificent pyramidal hill a Catholic church is built. The unique attraction symbolizes the peculiar connection of times and religious representations - from pagan worship of the Sun to modern Catholic canons.
5
White pyramid. China
The tradition of erecting burial mounds in China dates back to the Neolithic era. Most of the unique pyramids were erected during the V century. BC e. - XVII century n e.
One of the most interesting of them, and there are more than 400 in China, is the White Pyramid, whose height is about 300 meters (more than 2 times higher than the well-known Cheops Pyramid in Giza).
The ancient Chinese pyramids are remarkably similar to the Indian temples of South and Central America. Mysteriously, the same form originated in the minds of different ethnic groups at different ends of the world.
Pyramids in China continue to protect their secrets. They learned about their existence relatively recently, in the 40s of the XX century.
6
Pyramid of La Dante. Guatemala
One of the highest pyramids of the El Mirador complex, the Lad Danta pyramid was built during the heyday of the Mayan culture in the III century BC.
The pyramid, rising 72 meters to the sky, consists of several platforms in the form of steps.
Mayan architects skillfully used the relief of the hill to build on it a pyramidal ensemble of terraces, temples and ledges.
7
Kukulkan's pyramid. Mexico
In the Mayan language, the city where the beautiful pyramid is located is translated as “Well of the Itza tribe”.
The four-sided step pyramid served the Yucatan Indians for ceremonies and sacrifices to Kukulkan - the God of Rain and Wind.
Interestingly, the sum of all the steps of the unique temple structure is 365, according to the number of days in a year. And on the sides of the pyramid are stairs that divide the building into 18 separate sections. It is noteworthy that the Mayan calendar is exactly 18 months old.
8
Pyramids of Lake Fuxian. China
In 2001, at the bottom of Lake Fusan, a large and amazing pyramid was discovered, built of powerful slabs weighing more than a ton each.
Strange, but there is not a single entrance to the pyramid, and for what purpose and when it is built, it remains to be solved.
One thing is known, a huge pyramid 19 meters high and 90 meters long at the base is located in the center of the city, which was buried by the waters of the lake.
By the way, on our sites you can enjoy the beauty of the most beautiful lakes in the world.
9
Nooch Mul. Mexico
Nooch Mul, or "Big Barrow", translated from the Mayan language, is a unique monument in the center of the archaeological complex of the city of Koba.
In a small temple on the 42-meter peak of the ancient pyramid, sacrifices were made to the Gods. All this is displayed in beautiful bas-reliefs on the walls of the temple.
In the modern world, the Great Pyramid is an object of pilgrimage for tourists and history buffs around the world.
10
Ancient Pyramids of Tukume. Peru
The most beautiful and most unique architectural complex of the Incas is called by the locals “Purgatory”.
In a picturesque valley, stone ancient pyramids are located. The number of these peculiar structures is amazing - about 250. The most unique of them is the Huac Larg pyramid, the length of which is 700 meters at the base.
Today, local shamans and healers attribute healing properties to the valley of the pyramids, thus attracting tourists and anyone who wants to be cured by touching the ancient buildings.
The editors of most-beauty.ru are very sensitive to the theme of antiquity, so Peru, like some other South American countries, is firmly on the list of dreams / desires for future travels.
11
The Pyramid of the Wizard. Mexico
In the city of Uxmal there is a pyramid that stands out from a number of other similar objects around the world with its construction. The base of the building is in the form of an ellipse.
A legend has survived to this day, which explains the name of the pyramid. Maya believed that the magician, the wizard built this unusual and beautiful structure in one night.
12
Yonaguni Monument. Japan
Monumental slabs under water are the subject of debate, this formation has a natural or man-made origin.
Proponents of the fact that this is the work of man, give examples of the existence of such structures in other parts of the world and that. On the other side of the island, under water, a semblance of roads and walls has been discovered.
Whatever the beautiful submarine plate off the Japanese island of Yonaguni is, it has already attracted the attention of the whole world.
Do you know which countries will be under water in 50 years? At most-beauty.ru there is a very interesting article on this subject - https://most-beauty.ru/mesta/strany-kotorye-mogut-ujti-pod-vodu.html.
13
The Snofru Pyramid. Egypt
The color of the blocks used in the construction of the object gave it a romantic, pinkish tint. One of the most beautiful pyramids in the world, was built in the XXVI century BC. e.
The planes of the pyramid after the construction and burial of the pharaoh were covered with white limestone. Over time, part of it crumbled, another part was used in the construction of other buildings.
It is noteworthy, but this pyramid was the first that the ancient Egyptian engineers and builders managed to build with isosceles sides.
14
Temple of the Inscriptions. Mexico
The only tomb pyramid to date in the Mayan tribe. The remaining pyramids serve as religious temple buildings.
The building was given a unique name by 617 hieroglyphs, which are drawn on three plates of the temple. The lid of the sarcophagus is decorated with a scene of the resurrection of the 7th-century ruler Pakal and his exit from the kingdom of the dead.
15
The Pyramid of Cheops. Egypt
Today, perhaps the most popular pyramid among tourists. This is the only of the seven wonders of the world that has survived its time, and has come down to us.
Strange, but the Egyptians never once mentioned the magnificent and majestic pyramid of the pharaoh in their papyrus. The first who wrote about her was the father of history - Herodotus.
The ancient pyramid, made of limestone and granite, is called "Ahet-Khufu" - Horizon of Khufu.
16
Ziggurat Etemenniguru. Iran
In the city of Ur, where Abraham was born, the ancestor of many nations, in 2047 BC a huge temple was built in honor of the moon god Nunn.
Such monumental temples on a stone platform, like the Egyptian pyramids, were a kind of stairs to the sky.
Three stairs lead to the top of the ziggurat, at a height of 45 meters. The structure itself consists of three tiers.
17
Temple of Huaca del Sol. Peru
The temple, built by carriers of the Moche culture, consists of nearly 130 million adobe bricks.
In addition to conducting rituals in honor of the Sun, the pyramid served as the tomb of the nobles and leaders of the Indians. The beautiful building is the largest building of the pre-Columbian history of South America.
18
Tigre Pyramid. Guatemala
Around 150 BC carriers of the Indian culture of Mohe erected the cult complex El Mirador. The center of this complex has become a triad of unique pyramids. One of them 55 meters high, the Tigre pyramid has become a truly decoration of the ancient Indian city.
Now the beauty of the pyramidal temple cannot be considered, since its planes are almost completely covered by vegetation. But in ancient times, this was the site of the sacrament of veneration of the Indian gods.
19
Pyramid of Kani Sukukh. Indonesia
A small but original and beautiful pyramid of Kani Sukukh, located on the island of Java.
Looking at this stepped pyramid, you get the feeling that you are in Central America, it is so similar to the Temple of the Inscriptions or the temple in honor of Kukulkan.
Like most Native American pyramids, Kani Sukukh was built in the first millennium AD. Here you can also learn a lot of interesting things about the sights of Indonesia.
20
Pyramid of Akapan. Bolivia
Long before the Incas arrived in the Andes, the civilization of Pukin was born in South America.
Among the many attractions in the main city of this civilization of Tiwanaku, there is a unique pyramid-platform Akapana. In the language of Aymarn, it is translated as "a place where people die." Perhaps in a religious building human sacrifices took place.
The uniqueness of the ancient building is that it literally grew into the mountains and has many underground structures.
21
Borobudur. Indonesia
A mysterious and mysterious pyramid structure is located on the island of Java in Indonesia.
The same "stairway to heaven", like many ancient pyramids of the world, has its own differences. Numerous terraces, steps and niches of the pyramid are decorated with bas-reliefs, beautiful statues, picturesque anthropomorphic compositions.
The structure of the temple contains the great meaning of the world arrangement. Each tier, according to the canons of Buddhism, represents a certain sphere of a person’s spiritual life.
22
Chefren's Pyramid. Egypt
In the historical plane, the pyramid of Pharaoh Hafra is located next to the magnificent Sphinx.
The second largest pyramid was built in two stages. The tomb was built immediately with the beginning of the reign of Pharaoh. Chefren was in poor health and therefore immediately prepared a pyramid in case of his sudden death.
Now the 144-meter pyramid and the nearby memorial complex are an adornment of the Giza Valley. Tourists visiting Egypt tend to visit this pyramid.
23
Pyramids of Guimar. Spain
On the island of Tenerife, 6 unique pyramids, made of stones without any binding material, are comfortably located.
The opinions of scientists are divided. Some suggest that this is the work of 19th-century farmers who stacked stones at the edges of the fields. Others, according to the artifacts found under the pyramids, attribute them to the first millennium AD.
Over time, of course, they will establish the age of these mysterious objects. But interestingly, on the western side of all six pyramids there are stairs. On the day of the winter solstice, these stairs accurately indicate sunrise.
Conclusion
The ancient pyramids for a long time will amaze our imagination, and scientists will break spears in disputes about their origin.
The version of the construction of pyramids by extraterrestrial civilizations is finding more and more supporters in the modern world. And the mysterious and mysterious buildings themselves give rise to this. Grandiose buildings were built in almost the same era, identical in structure and size, but by different peoples. Well, if you draw a line, then the spread relative to a certain latitude of the globe is small.
But scientists do not give up, finding new artifacts confirming that these wonderful buildings are the work of human hands.
But there is generally a romantic assumption. Gods designed the pyramids, but people already erected buildings in honor of their deities.
As a small addition, we present two already modern, beautiful and very popular pyramids:
Luxor Pyramid Hotel. USA
Inspired by the ideas of ancient masters, modern architects built the Luxor Hotel in Las Vegas in the form of a pyramid.
The modern building in the center of the big city is amazing in size and conjures up pictures from the past.
The mysterious and beautiful casino hotel with 30 floors has a height of 107 meters. At the top there is a spotlight that emits the most powerful light beam on earth.
The glass pyramid of the Louvre. France
Of the modern pyramids, we will also single out the pyramid in the courtyard of Napoleon at the building of the Paris Louvre.
After construction in 1989, the pyramid became the main entrance to the famous world museum.
Around the large pyramid, consisting of 603 rhombuses and 70 triangles, there are three small ones. Small forms an element of a decor, searchlights are built in them, illuminating one of the symbols of Paris.
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